Terpene blends and isolates can be dangerous to consume on their own as they’re highly concentrated. Hence, it’s important to know how to dilute a terpene blend to decrease its overall strength and make it safe for consumption and other uses.
Terpenes can be diluted using a carrier oil or an emulsifier or by adding the terpene isolate directly to the product. Let’s discuss how you can mix terpenes to dilute the solution.
Percentage of Terpenes to Use in A Diluted Solution
Whatever method of terpenes dilution you choose will depend on how you want to use the terpenes and what consistency you desire for the final product.
Usually, people use about 1 to 5% or 5 to 10% concentration of terpene in their solutions. The exact percentage can vary depending on which strain of terpene you use, how you want the finished product to taste and smell and the product’s consistency.
If you’re not familiar with mixing terpenes, you should start small and slowly increase the terpene concentration until you develop a mixture that you prefer. Before you begin the mixing process, look up detailed information about the terpene profile you’re using so you can use the correct quantities in your solution.
Using A Carrier Oil and Emulsifier
Terpene blends and isolates contain an oily consistency. If a terpene is in its natural state, the isolates tend to separate from the liquids, and this creates a mixture that has an uneven distribution of terpenes.
Carrier oils are used to thin the terpene mixture adequately and ensure it has an even distribution of terpene throughout it. For instance, if you’re using a terpene isolate for topical creams or cosmetics, you can use oils such as argan oil, jojoba oil, and coconut oil to dilute the mixture.
If you’re making other products, it’s common to use carrier oils such as propylene glycol (PG) or medium-chain triglyceride oil (MCT). You can look at each carrier oil’s individual benefits and properties to decide which one you want to use in the mixture.
On the other hand, if you don’t want your final product to contain an oily consistency, you should use an emulsifier instead of carrier oil to dilute the mixture. An emulsifier is made of a hydrophobic (water-fearing) tail and a hydrophilic (water-loving) head.
This allows an emulsifier to attach to both water and oil at the same time and combine the two substances evenly.
Emulsifiers are typically used with infused teas, essential oil diffusion, and terpene infused lotions.
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