5 Cannabis Terpenes Explained

Cannabis terpenes are chemical compounds that are responsible for the cannabis’ aroma. There are more than 400 known terpenes in cannabis and can make the plant smell like anything from cookies to grapes. However, some terpenes occur more frequently in cannabis than others.

Here’s a summary of 5 commonly occurring terpenes in cannabis.

1. Limonene

Limonene is responsible for the smell of citrus fruit. It’s the most pungent terpene and is found frequently in citrusy strains of cannabis like Sour Diesel. Limonene is also used as a food additive in snacks like chewing gum to give it a citrus aroma.

Limonene has been proven by limited studies to create a stress-relieving effect. It also helps reduce mucus in our stomachs, hence preventing gastric damage.

2. Myrcene

Myrcene is responsible for the earthy aroma of herbs such as parsley, thyme, and basil. It’s found in spicier strains such as OG Kush and provides a calming sensation. Myrcene is also used often in soaps and cosmetics.

Research shows that Myrcene has anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory properties. It can also act as a sedative by lowering motor movement. Research on Myrcene usage in rats has shown that it extends sleeping time significantly. However, the effects of Myrcene on humans are still being studied.

3. Linalool

Linalool is the most prevalent terpene in lavender flowers and is often found in floral marijuana strains such as Xena. While a study on mice suggests that Linalool aids in the reduction of stress, its effects on humans are not widely documented.

Linalool is frequently used in cosmetics and perfumes. It’s also used in pesticides to keep away bugs that destroy crops—which is why it’s toxic in large amounts.

4. Beta-Caryophyllene

Beta-Caryophyllene is commonly found in oregano, cinnamon, and black pepper. Its properties lend a spicy quality to the cannabis strains where it’s commonly found such as Death Star and Candy Land. Compared to other terpenes, beta-caryophyllene is rarely used for commercial purposes.

Research has shown that Beta-Caryophyllene reduces inflammatory pain in areas such as the colon and intestines. In contrast to other terpenes, the effects of beta-caryophyllene on human beings have been substantially studied.

5. Alpha-Pinene

Alpha-Pinene is the terpene that lends pine trees their earthy aroma. Cannabis strains that are high in Alpha-Pinene include Critical Mass and Snoop’s Dream.

Alpha-Pinene has been found to induce rapid eye movement (REM) sleep in mice—although its effects on human beings are unknown. It’s commonly used in the food and cosmetics industries due to its smell.

A hand dropping liquid from a dropperGold Coast Terpenes is the best place to buy terpenes online. Our CBD oils contain terpene strains to remedy numerous ailments including chronic pain and anxiety. We also sell terpene isolates and special oils made from elevated strains. We do not charge any shipping fees for orders exceeding $100.

Visit our website or call us on 929-356-6086 for more information.

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